|
 |
|
1st Artillery Regiment (Light)
Battery K
Civil War Newspaper Clippings
Correspondence of the Register.
BATTERY K , 1 S T N . Y . ART'Y,
RESERVE ART'Y , 4th Brigade,
Friend Webster: Within the last month
the Army of the Potomac has marched over 250 miles, defeated the rebels in
several
sanguinary engagements, and chased them
out of Pennsylvania and "My Maryland"
most effectually. We have opened our harvest
work in good earnest, with plenty of
"
help" and hot weather, but no whisky.— At present the Grand Army is feeling its
way cautiously down the London Valley to
Warrenton, and thence to Richmond, I
presume, although we may meet some vexatious
delays on the road, such as another
Fredericksburg or Chancellorville in store
for us.
On our march through Maryland, we
found a magnificent country, abounding in
wheat fields almost ready for the harvest,
and the evidences of thrift and comfort on
every hand; the people are loyal, and
greeted the appearance of the Union Troops
enthusiastically. Arrived in Pennsylvania,
we found that the Rebs. had plundered and
devasted generally-—determining it seems,
to make their brief stay as destructive as possible.
In the three days' engagement at Gettysburg
our battery was only in action on
Friday afternoon; but it was when the battles
raged fiercest and hottest. Three hundred pieces of artillery were belching
forth
their thunder from both lines, and the din
and destruction were truly awful. If the
artillery fire ceased for a moment, it was
only to be relieved by heavy volleys of
musketry and the cheering of our boys as
they hurled back the rebel lines in desperate
hand-to-hand conflict. The lines of battle
were something like two arcs of concentric
circles, our array occupying the inner
arc, hence it was easier for us to mass
troops at any exposed point than for the
Rebs. although they had better opportunity
to run away or alter their line. In the
brief space of one hour, I saw them make
two separate charges on the batteries of our
center, which were repulsed with great
slaughter, and about 3000 prisoners taken.
We took over 12,000 prisoners, besides having
to bury several thousand of their dead,
and attend to multitudes of their wounded
which fell into our hands.
The battle ceased on the going down of
Friday's sun, and the rebel army was in
full retreat. They kept up a line of skirmishers
on Saturday as a decoy but Lee
was off with the main body of his army in
in a hasty retreat to the Potomac to the
tune of "Carry me back to Old Virginia,"
receiving as a parting requiere, whilst the
green hills of Maryland were fading from
his view, the dirge of "My Maryland."
We had some half dozen wounded in the
battery, all of the 11th N. Y.; none of
them so seriously as to endanger life or
limbs. I regret to say that Solomon Goodbread,
our cook, was wounded on Saturday
whilst serving coffee and beef to our exhausted
boys on the battle-field. --The ball
was sent by a rebel sharp-shooter, and entered
the loins near the back-bone, passing
out through the abdomen. I fear he will
not survive, even if he is not already dead.
He was a good soldier, and much esteemed
by every one who knew him.
Contrary to custom, I venture no comment
at this time on the "Conduct of the
War," but only suggest that you send me a
REGISTER occasionally; and as soldiers are
only blessed with treasury notes at very
long intervals, and then only in: very small
quantities, I would only have thanks to reward
you with at present.
Yours Very Truly,
J. Q. A. Grounse
We are glad to again hear from our
friend J. Q. A. Crounse and Battery K,
and print his letter elsewhere. In acknowledgement
of 'the corn' on his well taken
point in the concluding paragraph of
his letter, we have forwarded him several
back numbers of the Register, and w ill endeavor
hereafter to reciprocate his favors.
A Private Soldier's Account of the Feeling
in the Army - Determination to
Conquer an Honorable Peace- The
Rebels in Close Quarters.
Fort ETHAN ALLEN, Va., Sept 27th, 1864.
To the Editor of the Syracuse Journal:
Having seen several soldiers' letters in your
paper, I thought it might be interesting to you
or your readers, to know the state of feeling in
the army about the coming election, and matters
and things in general. I cannot speak for the army
at large, although I have had very favorable
reports from friends in several different departments,
and there is no doubt but that the sentiments
here are a fair sample of the whole army.
There is getting to be quite an excitement here
about election, which is kept alive by arguments
with about half a dozen of the rankest kind of
Copperheads. They comprise all of that kind of
reptile attached to our battery. I am happy to
say that there is not a man in the company, of
any education or intelligence, who sides with
them. It makes my blood boil to hear them argue
in favor of an armistice and peace on any terms. "
Armistice," forsooth! When we have them
"
on the hip," in every quarter, and all we need
is to have our armies filled up, (as they are now
being filled, rapidly,) to crush the rebellion. I
don't know what a man can be thinking of, to
enlist to fight for his Government and then use
his vote and influence against the cause he is
fighting for.
I have no doubt at all that if Mr. Lincoln is
elected, (and he will certainly be elected,) that
the war will be ended before the close of another
summer. The rebel armies are depleted by sickness,
desertion and death, and the rebel authorities
have already conscripted all able-bodied
males from sixteen to sixty-five years of age, and
are putting cripples and sick men into the ranks.
To use the language of our brave Lieutenant-
General: "They have robbed the cradle and the
grave, to fill up their shattered ranks," and
where men are to come from to fill up their
armies for another campaign, I can't see. There
is, no doubt, a great deal of heavy fighting to be
done yet. But I hope to live to see the rebellion
put down, and that arch-traitor, Jeff Davis,
hung. But if I do not, a man can die in no
nobler cause. My motto is: "No compromise
with armed traitors!" And, although I leave a
home, and those who are dear to me in my native
State, I would sooner stay here and fight until
I am grey than see peace on any other terms
than a union of the states and unconditional surrender
of the rebels. I began this letter to tell
you the feeling in the army, but have allowed
myself to get a trifle excited, and have told you
my own feelings instead. But I honestly think
they are also those of at least nine-tenths of the army at large.
Yours, E.F.C.
Battery K, 1st N. Y. Light Artillery.
Back to 1st Artillery (Light)
Battery K
New York State Division of Military and Naval Affairs: Military
History
Last modified:
March 14, 2006
URL: http://www.dmna.state.ny.us/historic/reghist/civil/artillery/1stArtLt/1stArtLtBatKCWN.htm
|
|